Rome Fun Facts: The Spanish Steps

 

The Spanish Steps are crowded

Bunch of bodies brooding there

Dead-pan sidewalk vendors

Hustling vacant stares

— from “The Only Joy In Town” by Joni Mitchell

If you’ve been to Rome before, you have probably been amongst the brooding bodies hanging out on the Spanish Steps, in the event you were fortunate enough to have visited prior to the summer of 2019. That summer, sitting on the stairs was prohibited by law, to the delight of some and the dismay of many.

Despite the not-so-fun fact that you can no longer lounge on the Spanish Steps, it is still one of the most fabulous Baroque monuments in Rome, and there are still plenty of fun facts to know.

Fun Facts about the Spanish Steps

 

The Name: Why Are They Called “the Spanish Steps”?

Rumor has it that John Keats may have coined the name “Spanish Steps”. The English poet lived briefly in a house at the base of the stairs just before his death in 1821.

Piazza di Spagna, located at the bottom of the staircase, has been home to the Embassy of Spain to the Holy See since 1647. The Steps connect the piazza with the church of Trinità dei Monti, which sits at the top.

Interestingly enough, Italians don’t call the Spanish Steps “the Spanish Steps”! They refer to them as la Scalinata, which is short for la Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti and simply means “stairway”.

The Staircase Itself: Facts & Figures 

•    Funding for the Spanish Steps came from a Frenchman. 
•    There are 135 stairs covering a change in elevation of 29 meters (95 feet). 

•    The staircase is dedicated to the Holy Trinity. This is reflected in its design by the three tiers of steps,        representing Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

The Fountain at the Base of the Steps: Inspiration Facts

The Fontana della Barcaccia, a whimsical fountain in the shape of a little boat in Piazza di Spagna, was inspired by a real boat that was carried into the piazza by the Tiber River when it overflowed in 1598. The boat remained when the waters receded, giving Bernini the idea for the sculptural fountain that continues to enchant both children and adults yet today.

Driving on the Staircase: The Wackiest Fact

On two occasions cars have been driven down the steps. Yes, really! As you’ve probably already guessed, the drivers were inebriated (and promptly arrested).

Why May Is the Best Time to Visit the Spanish Steps

May is the best time to visit the Spanish Steps because the azaleas are in bloom and the staircase is exploding with pink.

10 of Rome's Fabulous UNESCO World Heritage Sites

 

When you travel to Rome, you’ll understand why the entire historic city center, within the ancient city walls as well as the Basilica of St. Paul’s, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is a complex, yet almost seamless, pattern of archaeological sites mixed with urban hot spots. Founded on the banks of the Tiber River in 753 BC, it was the center of the Roman Republic. That was followed by becoming the heart of the Roman Empire and then the Christian world.

With each period of growth, new buildings were built on top of old, often repurposing materials and space. Beginning in the 15th century, the story of Rome was reflected in the Renaissance and then during the Baroque period. In many ways, Rome is indelibly linked with the story of Western civilization as the people’s beliefs and values changed over thousands of years.

The following are ten of Rome’s important UNESCO sites. Enjoy!

The Colosseum

The mighty Colosseum was built between 72 – 80 AD, and it is the standard-type arena we still use today. Originally known as the Flavian Amphitheater, archaeologists continue to discover amazing finds there. It was first used for gladiators to battle it out, sometimes against wild animals. Upon its completion, it was decreed that 100 days of games would take place. By the late 6th century, the Colosseum was no longer an entertainment venue for Rome’s citizenry. A chapel was added to the building, and the space under the seats were used as homes and workshops.

In the 12th century, the patrician Frangipani family took over the site and made it a fortified castle; one hundred years later, it was damaged in an earthquake. As with other ancient Roman structures, the Colosseum fell into disrepair, and the materials were repurposed. Supporting iron clamps were melted and reused, and its decorative marble was placed in St. Peter’s Basilica.

Finally, in 1749, Pope Benedict XIV consecrated the Colosseum, giving it protection. From that time forward, the Colosseum has undergone restoration at the insistence of Popes, the city of Rome, and various governments that have come and gone. At almost 2,000 years old, it is one of the best-preserved structures in the world.

The Pantheon

This stunning 2,000-year-old temple, now a church, is one of the most important in the western world. Walk through its bronze doors, look up, and prepare to be amazed. This is the largest, unreinforced concrete dome in the world. Hadrian built the temple in 125 AD and dedicated it to all the classical gods. In 608 AD it was consecrated as a Christian church, which spared it from ruin during Medieval times. (Although, the gilded roof tiles were removed and used by Bernini at St. Peter’s Basilica.)

The entrance portico has 16 columns, each made from a single block of Egyptian granite and 39 feet high. Light pours in through the oculus, a 25-foot in diameter opening in the center of the dome, and a 7th century Madonna is above the altar. Besides being a miraculous feat of engineering, the design truly makes a person feel small in comparison to the gods. Walk back into the present world, and you’re on the Piazza della Rotonda, a bustling area of luscious cafes.

Roman Forum

Built during the time of Julius Caesar, the Roman Forum was placed between the Palatine Hill (a very exclusive enclave) and the Capitoline Hill. It was the grandest marketplace, religious center, and political power point in Rome. This heart of the ancient city was bustling with the business of everyday life, the site of processions and elections, public speeches, criminal trials, and commerce.

Many of the Roman Kingdom’s early altars and temples were located on what would
become the southwest edge of the Forum. The first royal residence, the 8th BC Regia, and the Temple of Vesta, along with the grouping of the Vestal Virgins, were here. Now, the sprawling ruins give you a feeling for what Rome was like in its ancient glory days.

Castel Sant’Angelo

Built in the 2nd century by Emperor Hadrian, it was to be his and his family’s mausoleum—it became a castle 100 years later. In 590, Pope Gregory I saw a vision of the archangel Michael atop the building during a time of plague; Michael carried his sword, and it was believed to be a signal to end the epidemic. In the 15th century, Pope Pius II built his chapel where Michael appeared. A tunnel connected the chapel to the Vatican in 1722, and a gorgeous bronze statue of the saint was added in 1753.

The Castel of the Holy Angel became a movie star when it appeared in the movie made from Dan Brown’s book, Angels and Demons. The castle played a hideout for the Illuminati.

Piazza Navona

This Baroque piazza, or plaza, is central to the story of Rome. It is one of the most beautiful squares in this city that is filled with them. Three fountains grace the square: Fontana del Moro, Fontana de’ Calderari, and in the center, the Fountain of Four Rivers. Del Moro has a statue of an Ethiopian fighting with a dolphin. Calderari is known as The Fountain of Neptune. The Fountain of Four Rivers, designed by Bernini, is a large travertine cliff that was formed by a cave with four openings. On the corners of the ‘cliff’ there are marble statues of the four rivers that represent the continents known at that time.

He created a representation of the Danube and a horse for Europe; the Ganges with an oar and dragon for Asia; The Nile with a lion and palm for Africa; and the Rio del la Plata with one raised arm and an armadillo for America. To be surrounded by street artists, stalls, cafes, and buskers while gazing at the fountain is exactly why it’s part of UNESCO. The present blends perfectly with the past.

Piazza del Popolo

As with all Roman piazzas, Popolo is a hive of activity. But this plaza has an extraordinary 120 foot high Egyptian obelisk. This is an actual obelisk that dates to 1300 BC. It came from the Sun Temple of Heliopolis and was brought to Rome by Emperor Augustus and placed at the Circus Maximus. You must see it!

Piazza di Spagna

Translated as ‘The Square of Spain’ this piazza was home to the Spanish Embassy for the Vatican. It is central to one of Rome’s most popular neighborhoods. The streets Via dei Condotti, Via Frattina, and the Via del Babuino all have some magnificent 17th and 18th century villas. Near the Piazza del Popolo, you can climb to the top of Pincian Hill for sweeping views.

You must go to the Spanish Steps. Built to connect the piazza with the Church of Trinita dei Monti, no trip to Rome is complete without a pilgrimage to these 135 steps where you can sit with travelers as well as locals. Relax, chat, and enjoy the wonder that is Rome.

Capitoline Hill

One of the few ruins at ground level, this is the most important of the seven hills of Rome. There are two summits where enormous temples were built by the kings of Rome, symbolizing power. The Capitoline Museums, created in 1471, are the world’s oldest public museums. Get ready for classical sculptures, picture galleries, a wonderful courtyard, 5th century BC Etruscan works, 1st century bronze, and ancient Rome’s central archive. Take your time here…

Farnese and Quirinale Palaces

Palazzo Farnese is an absolute gem, and a must when you visit Rome. Completed in 1589 and designed by four extraordinary architects, including Michelangelo, you’ll see a 60 foot vault that has frescoes of mythological beings from Ovid’s “Metamorphoses.” These frescoes also offer optical illusions. Taken in all, the overlapping sculptures, paintings, and style are considered to be “a triumph of light, shapes, and colors that have fascinated visitors for more than 400 years.”

Go to the basement, and you’ll see archaeological discoveries from three periods of Ancient Rome. Imagine seeing black and white mosaics of animals, sea monsters, and circus acrobats on horseback. The Palace has been home to the French Embassy since 1874.

The Quirinale Palace is the living center of Italy’s democracy. It not only expresses the creativity and ingenuity of the Italian people over time, it is where the President of the Republic carries out the functions of the government.

Major Basilicas

Rome’s basilicas are grand in scale, beauty, and honor. Saint John Lateran is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Rome and is the seat of the bishop of the Rome—the Pope. Although 2 ½ miles from the Vatican, it has extraterritorial status from Italy. Constantine founded the church in 324 AD over the remains of a Roman fort after besting Maxentius in battle.

The sanctuary of this oldest public church in Europe is dominated by a stunning mosaic created by two friars in the 13th century. In the upper part, Jesus is in the clouds, surrounded by angels. The lower has the major saints, the Madonna, a crucifix from which the Holy Spirit is shown as a dove, and flowing water with an abundance of life at the base.
Saint Mary Major is another of the major basilicas, and it has a lovely story. Legend has it that a high-born Roman family renounced their lives and pledged their fortune to the Mother of God—this created the miracle of a summer snowfall. Mary told them to build a church on that site. Every August 5th, a shower of white rose petals flows from the church’s dome.

Saint Paul’s Outside the Walls is not in the heart of Rome, but it’s definitely worth a visit. When Paul was executed in the first century AD, a shrine was built over his grave. By 395 a basilica rose from the spot. The cloister, positively breathtaking, was erected in 1241. Walk inside and you’ll see gigantic marble columns, gold mosaics, a 12th century chandelier, and the marble tombstone of St. Paul. The astonishing atrium has 150 columns. This Basilica may be one of the best ones to visit in Rome.

Dream Vacations - The Operach Team is a travel agency based in Overland Park, Kansas. We take pride in working with clients across the country who love to travel. We build vacation experiences that will create memories to last a lifetime.  Our team has specialties across a wide range of vacation options; custom Europe itineraries, Alaska, escorted tours, all-inclusive resorts, Disney, Caribbean, Hawaii, South Pacific, cruise holidays, and river cruises.   

We look forward to making your dream vacations come true!!

7 Destinations in Hawaii Where the Locals Love to Go

You might wonder where Hawaiians vacation, considering they already live in a stunning destination ripe for tourism. The truth is that many travel to Las Vegas, affectionately nicknamed their "ninth island," as well as other U.S. West Coast getaways and parts of Asia (a nine-hour direct flight will get you to Japan). But when the time calls for a staycation, Hawaiians stick to their own blessed territory, rich with history, culture, adventure, delicious food, and some of the most incredible nature on the planet.

Each island offers something distinct. Here are seven destinations in Hawaii that locals love.

Upcountry Maui

The national park spans more than 30,000 acres and centers around a dormant volcano that occupies more than 75 percent of Maui and stands at 10,023 feet. Haleakalā is home to a number of endangered and endemic species. The name means "House of the Sun" in Hawaiian. The locals know it as the sacred place where ancient kahuna po'o (high priests) meditated and received wisdom.

While you're in Upcountry Maui (the rural area on the Haleakala side of the island), stop by the Saturday Upcountry Farmers Market in Makawao. Here, you can shop for locally grown and made items, including tropical fruits, honey, grab-and-go meals, clothing, and fresh-cut flowers. For those wanting to immerse their senses in Upcountry Maui's flora, visit the Ali'i Kula Lavender farm, where you can relax on the lanai or in the gazebo, surrounded by fragrant blossoms.

Windward Coast, Oahu

The roughly 340,000 people who live in Honolulu don't have to go far to escape the city. The island's Windward Coast begins at Makapuʻu Point — about a 15-mile drive east of the capital — and extends up to Kahana Bay. With numerous trails and beaches, lava tubes, blowholes, surf breaks, and exquisite coastal scenery, there are endless possibilities for hiking and beach hopping along this eastern shore. You'll often find families trekking the paved Makapuʻu Point Lighthouse Trail and experienced surfers and bodyboarders at Makapuʻu Beach and Sandy Beach (nicknamed Broke Neck Beach for its treacherous conditions).

The sand is soft, the waves are never too big, and the backdrop of the Ko'olau mountains is amazing. It's right in the middle of a great Hawaiian town called Waimānalo. When driving home from the beach, there are always people selling some type of local food on the side of the road: shave ice, lau lau (a Hawaiian dish typically made of salted butterfish and pork wrapped in taro leaves), and malasadas (Portuguese donuts).

Windward Oahu is home to Kailua Beach, popular with windsurfers and kayakers; Lanikai Beach, which has been called one of the world's most beautiful; and Kualoa Ranch, a 4,000-acre private reserve that is a local favorite for zip lining, horseback riding, and taking in the staggering and storied 'āina (land). Sherwood Beach is another gem, with gentle waves and views of the Ko'olau mountains.

North Shore, Oahu

Less than an hour from Honolulu is another destination beloved by Hawaii residents and visitors alike: the fabled North Shore. Professional surfers from around the world congregate and compete here. But Koa Rothman, a North Shore native, professional big-wave surfer, and cofounder of The Sunrise Shack, says that while his hometown is known for surf culture, you need not be a surfer to appreciate this place. The seven miles of white-sand beaches are primed for watching the swells and surfers safely from shore, he says. Banzai Pipeline, a surf break off Ehukai Beach Park, is popular for surf contests, and Sunset Beach is a favorite for enjoying the sunset views, as its name suggests. Waimea Bay Beach Park, the designated location for the Eddie Aikau Big Wave Invitational, is one of the most picturesque spots of the North Shore.

Locals also go to the North Shore to unwind and sink into a slower pace. Nakanelua-Richards says locals love the idyllic rainforest setting and sacred cultural significance of Waimea Valley, home to Oahu's largest temple. Go for a picnic, participate in cultural workshops, or take a refreshing dip in the freshwater pool near Waimea Falls on your visit.

South Shore, Kauai

The largely undeveloped island of Kauai is nicknamed the "Garden Island." Home to one of the wettest spots on Earth, Mount Waialeale, this destination receives a good amount of rain. But the South Shore is a slightly drier escape. This sunny swath of Kauai is popular among snorkelers, swimmers, and Poipu Beach resort guests.

The South Shore has some of the best sunsets and watching one at Baby Beach, a protected cove just west of Poipu Beach, where you'll find calm, ankle-deep waters, perfect for families with babies — hence the name — and small children.The Sunset Wall, a local-favorite spot at Koloa Landing, just down the road from Ko'a Kea Resort. Chase the sun a bit further afield at Salt Pond Beach Park, where a protected lagoon with clear water offers a serene sunset experience.

Of course, there is much more to see if you're on Kauai. The 22-mile Kalalau Trail on the Na Pali Coast is a bucket-list item for experienced hikers, and a visit to Waimea Canyon — often called the "Grand Canyon of the Pacific" — to admire the striking colors and rock formations is another must.

Lana

Hawaiians looking to reconnect with their land and culture head for — or return home to — the island of Lanai. It's one of those places where you can still feel the aloha spirit. Not only because of its beauty, but because of the people.  Although Lanai is the smallest inhabited island in Hawaii, it has a lot to offer. Sites include the Lanaihale hike, Maunalei Gulch, Keahiakawelo (aka the Garden of the Gods), and Pu'u Pehe (aka Sweetheart Rock) — named for a tragic mo'olelo (legend).

The island drew Anela Evans back to her home, too. After being raised on Lanai, Evans spent some time away, but returned to her roots to serve as a cultural practitioner and historian at the Four Seasons Resort Lanai from 2018 to 2022. When visiting Lanai, it's as if you've taken a step back in time. Life moves at a slower pace. The people have a warmth about them and exude aloha. Archaeological and cultural sites, such as Kaunolu (an ancient fishing village), remain intact and leave you marveling at the skill and tenacity of ancient Hawaiians. Lanai is special in every sense of the word. You truly cannot grasp a full sense of what it's like until stepping foot on the island.

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

The allure of volcanic activity and otherworldly landscapes attract more than 1.5 million visitors to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park each year. But tourists aren't the only ones who come here; the 335,259-acre park — and the two active volcanoes in it — hold cultural significance for Hawaiians as well.

"It's one of the most fascinating places and highly sacred. Halema'uma'u Crater is known as the home of Pele, the creator of this 'āina (land). Over the past decade, it's been awe-inspiring to feel the steam vents up close, see smoke billowing miles into the sky, and witness her natural fireworks. It's hard not to see
this place as wahi pana (or a sacred space) when you are a participating witness to the terrifying destruction of lava and also the birthing of the newest parts of our planet. 

Molokai

Locals seeking simple island pleasures without the high-rise buildings and sprawling resorts love Molokai. This small island (less than 40 miles long and just 10 miles wide) in Maui County has avoided mass development and retained its natural beauty. Here, you'll find deserted beaches, some of the world's largest sea cliffs, and Kalaupapa National Historical Park — the site where leprosy patients were once sent into isolation, now a symbol of strength and resilience. A large percentage of Molokai's approximately 7,400 residents are Native Hawaiian and continue to perpetuate the Hawaiian language, traditions, and stories of this special place.

The Kalaupapa Lookout is a must for visitors to Molokai. The lookout sits on the edge of a 2,000-foot cliff where you can see the expansive Pacific Ocean with Kalaupapa peninsula sprawled before you,. In the winter, you can catch humpback whales going by, and sometimes hear the sound of their tail slap echo up the cliff. The bird's-eye view is unique when you read the intriguing story panels there and imagine what life was like before and now.

Pescaia also loves Papohaku Beach on the west end of the island. Stretching for three miles, this white-sand beach is never crowded, and sometimes you are the only person there. Winter north swells bring treacherous waves, and locals advise against swimming then, but the summers are calmer, and you can catch the last glimpse of sun rays at sunset. A visit to this beach provides a spectacular and humbling experience.

Dream Vacations - The Operach Team is a travel agency based in Overland Park, Kansas. We take pride in working with clients across the country who love to travel. We build vacation experiences that will create memories to last a lifetime.  Our team has specialties across a wide range of vacation options; custom Europe itineraries, Alaska, escorted tours, all-inclusive resorts, Disney, Caribbean, Hawaii, South Pacific, cruise holidays, and river cruises.   

We look forward to making your dream vacations come true!!

9 Interesting Facts About Glacier National Park

Established in 1910, Glacier National Park in Montana covers over one million acres and is home to mountains, glaciers, waterfalls, lakes and a wonderful variety of thriving plant and animal life. Because of its vast diversity, the park is an explorer’s paradise and offers something for everyone, from those seeking to enjoy breathtaking scenery from the seat of a car or boat to those wishing to get more up close and interactive with a hike, a climb, or even a glacier walk!

While much is known about the popular park and its diverse inhabitants, here are 9 interesting things you may not know…

1.  MOUNTAIN GOATS ARE A SYMBOL OF THE PARK

If you’re visiting Glacier National Park, it won’t be long before you spot the agile mountain goat, perhaps hanging out on the edge of a steep mountain cliff. The official symbol of the park due to their prevalence and perseverance in the area, the hardy animal has made a name for itself, carefully watching visitors from a safe distance or foraging for food. Their special hooves allow them to easily climb a variety of terrain, from rock to ice, with ease.

2.  ‘JAMMERS’ ARE THE TRANSPORTATION OF CHOICE

Vistors to Glacier National Park can enjoy tours of the park in style in historic red buses called ‘Jammers.’ Originally introduced to U.S. National Parks in the 1930’s in an effort to reduce car traffic, this distinctive fleet of coach cars was restored and modified in 2002, with a number converted to run on alternative fuel. Many repeat visitors to the park say their drive along Going-to-the-Sun Road in the vintage Jammer bus with the wind in their hair was the best part!

3.  THE PARK IS HOME TO 26 GLACIERS, BUT THAT NUMBER IS SHRINKING

Glacier National Park is home to 26 glaciers, down from approximately 150 in 1850. That number is expected to continue its rapid decline as climate changes shrink their size, according to the US Geological Survey (USGS). Of the existing glaciers, the largest is Harrison Glacier, at 1.6 million square meters.

4.  GOING-TO-THE-SUN ROAD IS AN AWARD WINNER

One of the most iconic stretches of land of Glacier National Park is arguably Going-to-the-Sun Road, the 53 mile-long scenic drive that opened way back in 1933 and boasts some of the most breathtaking natural views in North America. The road is famous, too, having appeared in the opening credits of the classic horror film The Shining, and having received several distinctive honors, including being registered as a National Historic Landmark, a National Historic Place and a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark. The road crosses the Continental Divide via Logan’s Pass, which can accumulate up to 80 feet of snow in the winter.

5.  THE PARK IS WATER LOVER’S DELIGHT

There are a whopping 762 lakes in Glacier National Park, 131 of which are named. The largest lake in the park is Lake McDonald, at 9.4 miles long, 1.5 miles wide and 464 feet deep. While Lake McDonald isn’t considered a prime fishing lake, visitors flock to catch a sight of the many wild animals that live along its shore, including moose, black bears and mule deer. The park is also home to 2,865 miles of streams, the longest of which is Upper McDonald Creek at 25.8 miles.

6.  HISTORIC STRUCTURES ABOUND

There are more than 350 structures within the boundaries of the park, including chalets, hotels, visitor centers, barracks, and more, all of which appear on the National Register of Historic Places.

7.  PLANTS AND ANIMALS ARE PLENTIFUL

Plant and animals species thrive in Glacier National Park, with 71 species of mammals, 276 species of birds and 1,990 total species of plants documented. Wildlife tours are popular among visitors, and sightings are frequent in the warmer spring and summer months.

8.  MOUNTAINS AND MORE MOUNTAINS

There are a total of 175 mountains in Glacier National Park, the tallest of which is Mt. Cleveland at 10,448 feet. Logan Pass, the highest point on the Going-to-the-Sun Road, located along the Continental Divide, comes in at 6,646 feet.

9.  THE TRAIN TAKES YOU TO THE PARK’S DOORSTEP

Amtrak’s Empire Builder route stops at East Glacier Park station in East Glacier Park Village, just steps from the park entrance. For decades, it’s been a popular seasonal stop for the Empire Builder line, open from April to October and serving mostly visitors to Glacier National Park.

Dream Vacations - The Operach Team is a travel agency based in Overland Park, Kansas. We take pride in working with clients across the country who love to travel. We build vacation experiences that will create memories to last a lifetime.  Our team has specialties across a wide range of vacation options; custom Europe itineraries, Alaska, escorted tours, all-inclusive resorts, Disney, Caribbean, Hawaii, South Pacific, cruise holidays, and river cruises.   

We look forward to making your dream vacations come true!! 

Family Trips for Every Age

Sometimes a special outing — or a vacation — might look good on paper, but it can be a complete bust if the grown-ups fail to take into account the kids’ ages and desires. In fact, matching the perfect trip to the right age takes some experience and planning.

The first question we ask is how old the kids are, as that impacts every component of the trip. When arranging a multigenerational vacation or working with a family that spans multiple ages. The key is to avoid shoehorning everyone into one activity.

One common mistake happens at the very beginning of trip planning, when making plans for a big trip, too many parents start the process determining where they want to go. Instead, they should begin by deciding on what they want to do, because when parents pick a place, it eliminates a lot of possibilities.

Following is targeted advice for increasing the joy — and reducing the pain — of family vacations for different ages.

Ages 0-5

Many people might consider a vacation with young kids to be more difficult, but we disagree.
With babies between the ages of 0 and 2, parents can pretty much travel wherever they please — as long as they are able to bring along provisions and keep the routine of an infant consistent.

For example, Beaches resorts provide a kids’ club for infants and children through age 12. Meanwhile, certified nannies are available to care for infants (ages 0-2), along with toddlers (ages 3-5).

Small children are often more predictable in terms of their routines, and they are relatively easy to carry along on mellow outings. At this age, health and safety is a concern, and parents will want to make sure they pick a destination that has plenty of access to clean water.

A cruise is also perfect for little kids. You have all of your food at hand with tons of choices — many lines will order food specifically for you — and diapers and wipes can be delivered as well.

Adolfo Perez, vice president of sales and trade marketing for Carnival Cruise Line, says ships definitely have more resources dedicated to little ones. In addition to kids’ clubs for various ages, the new Carnival Horizon will have the first Dr. Seuss-themed waterpark.

Top destinations for this age group include Italy, Hawaii, the Caribbean, France, Spain and Portugal, as well as Christmas markets in Germany.

Ages 6-11

This is the sweet spot of family travel: Kids at this age begin to appreciate travel destinations and experiences. The accommodation setup is still important for a lot of families, but there’s an increasing focus on activities. This is also a good age for kids’ clubs. Kids want to learn, but the goal should be to keep it interactive — don’t plan a museum visit, make it a treasure hunt. An entertaining tour guide can be a lifesaver for this age group, too.

This is a great age for all-inclusives, accommodations with a pool, and cruises.

“The size of our ships provide a huge canvas that allows us to create unique spaces for kids,” Adolfo Perez said. “We offer spectacular waterparks, outdoor attractions such as basketball courts, mini-golf, a ropes course and, on Carnival Vista, the groundbreaking SkyRide bike-ride-in-the-sky aerial attraction. The idea is to provide kids and parents with their own space while at the same time offering activities that appeal to everyone.”

This is the fun time when parents can, and should, engage kids in travel planning. At this age, it’s all about engaging curious minds and building itineraries that evoke a child’s specific interests. Parents want education, and kids want entertainment. So, it’s about making learning fun.

Ages 12-17

Kids age 12 to 17 can be picky travelers, but they are also the most independent, which gives parents more freedom, too. This is a good time to plan trips that incorporate socialization skills, an appreciation for cultural awareness and adventure. Everyone needs a bed at this stage, so room configurations still matter, but there is more flexibility in terms of the setup — rooms can be adjacent instead of connecting. It’s also a good idea at this age to involve teens in the vacation planning, so they feel more engaged.

Kids start to become more discerning about what they are willing to do once they reach 12. To that end, parents should engage them earlier in the planning process to help choose the destination.
Parents should not to underestimate their teens. Activities such as cooking classes and surf lessons can lead to memorable bonding experiences for a family.

At this age, travel can have a major impact on teens’ world views, making it an ideal time to introduce the importance of giving back to local communities. Beaches offers Island Impact, a “volun-teenism” program that gives teen students the chance to give back to the local area and earn community service hours while they are on vacation. Then, at night, they can have fun at Club Liquid, a teens-only dance club with a South Beach vibe, where they can hang out with people their own age — no kids and no one over 21 allowed.

For this age group, we recommend active travel, such as small-ship expedition cruising or scuba diving in Palau, Fiji or the Philippines. Other destinations suggested including Iceland, Belize, Cambodia, Vietnam, Morocco, Peru and even Antarctica.

Making Money on Vacation

Amid the turmoil over the involuntary removal of a United passenger, many are wondering why nobody on that flight was willing to take the compensation offered and voluntarily give up their seats.


In the past we have made a few hundred by giving up our seats.  That was nice, but that's chump change compared to what's possible in these transactions.



A travel writer recently topped that by raking in $11,000 by voluntarily giving up her family's seats on Delta flights, not once, not twice, but three times.

Airlines work hard to avoid involuntary bumps and with the United video playing to millions, it is likely that they will work even harder in the future. Here's how to cash in.

Travel during busy seasons

Many families travelling for vacation,  are the people who are not willing to give up their seats. They saved all year for that trip. Assume that all flights during peak travel seasons will be overbooked. If you are looking for opportunities to make money, look at spring break, Memorial weekend, and Independence Day in addition to the usual fall and winter holidays.

Try to avoid checking bags

If you are seriously considering taking a voluntary bump, it's best if you haven't checked bags.
The flip side of that is to try to travel with only what you can comfortable carry if you suddenly find yourself exploring a new city.

Take extra undies

Everyone knows that you should pack a change of clothes in your carryon when you leave home so that you have something to wear at your destination if your luggage gets lost. Yet, few of us think about packing that way on our return trips home. Taking a voluntary bump—or dealing with an involuntary one—is far easier if you have what you need in your hand bag.

Have a backup plan for things at the other end

It's far easier to accept the airline's offer of money on a return trip if you know that the dog will be fed and your boss will be okay if you are a day late. If you are starting a vacation, be sure that your hotel reservations won't be given away if you don’t show up at the designated time. Don’t forget to subtract any hotel change fees from the airline payout before you decide if the offer is a good one.

Be prepared to think on your feet

To get the voluntary compensation, you have to be in the right place at the right time with a smile on your face. You need to be prepared to assess the status to the flight before the call for volunteers goes out. You then need to be able to negotiate the best terms for your situation and you are often doing that while navigating through an unfamiliar airport. Anytime you are traveling during a potentially overbooked situation, start thinking about the bump when you originally make your travel plans if possible.

Get your offer in early

If you are prepared for a voluntary bump, tell anyone and everyone.
Tell the ticket counter agent or the agent at the first airline service desk you find. While it is always up to the gate agents to determine who gets the bumps, having a note in your computer record before you even arrive at the gate can mean the difference between you getting the compensation and the next person.

Know what they are required to pay you

Know what the regulations are regarding how much airlines are required to pay passengers who are involuntarily bumped. That is usually the ceiling for your negotiations.

Travel with a credit or debit card

If you plan to take advantage of oversold flights, having a card that can have your compensation added to it is a big plus. Even when the amount of your compensation has been settled, you can still negotiate the form of payment. Airlines often attempt to get you to accept vouchers good for future travel, presumably in the hope that you won't ever use them. Avoid that option if you can.

Cash is king, but getting cash from the gate agent is far less likely to happen than if you simply offer up a card that can be credited.

Ask for upgrades

Always politely ask for something else after the compensation has been negotiated. Try for upgraded seats on the rebooked flight or an extra meal voucher for snacks in the airport when you return the next day.

Be prepared to split up your travel group

In rare intances you are dealing with massively oversold flights due to extenuating circumstances, but most oversell situations are far more modest, usually requiring only one to four volunteers to get the flight squared away. Decide ahead of time if you and your travel companions are willing to split up to share the compensation offered for only one or two of you taking an alternate flight. This works especially well when alternate flights are offered with same day arrivals.

Double (or triple) down

In our travel writer's case, the money added up because she and her family were willing to stay in the game. They eventually gave up their trip and had their tickets refunded. Assume that most oversell situations are not isolated events, but are likely to be repeated the next day.

DIY Caribbean Tours

If a traveler has their heart set on seeing an island’s iconic sights, and time is limited, there’s nothing better than joining an organized tour that has a set itinerary and a strict timetable. A traveler with more time on their hands might have a different agenda. Could be they want to see the sights, but also have the option to explore a side street, chat with a stranger, or stop at a roadside stand – in other words, to let real life and serendipity seep into their travels. These self-guided tours could be either walking tours or self-drive adventures, depending on how closely sights are clustered together, and if the island is driver-friendly.

Discovering the Colonial Zone Santo Domingo

Santo Domingo, the capital of the Dominican Republic, is often referred to as the Oldest City in the Americas. Nowhere is this more evident than the city’s Colonial Zone, which is studded with architectural treasures from the 15th and 16th centuries. It’s a compact area, easily explored by foot.

Pick up a map and tick off the major sites, such as Columbus Palace, Ozama Fort, and the Casa del Cordon, the former residence of Christopher Columbus.

Take a break and sit on one of the benches in front of the Nuestra Senora Santa Maria de la Encarnación, the first cathedral in the New World, built in 1508. This is a great vantage spot to people-watch. It also places a traveler in prime position to change focus and stroll down Calle El Conde, the city’s major shopping district, also studded with restaurants and outdoor cafes.



Walking in Willemstad

Curacao’s Dutch heritage is on display in Willemstad, the island’s capital. The city dates back to 1634, and there are a variety of historic structures, such as Fort Amsterdam and the Fort Church museum.

A must-see is The Mikve Israel-Emanuel Synagogue, the oldest synagogue in the western hemisphere, famous for its sand floor. Take time to wander along the “floating market” selling colorful displays of fish, fruits and vegetables. It’s called the floating market because the produce has been brought by small boats making the 40-mile journey north from Venezuela.

Walking across the 552-feet pontoon Queen Emma Bridge (also known as the “Swinging Old Lady”) brings a traveler to the Otrabanda side of the city, where they can look back to view Curacao’s iconic sight – a cityscape of pastel-colored 18th century colonial houses.



Touring Old San Juan, Puerto Rico

There’s a lot of history packed into the seven square blocks of Old San Juan, founded by Ponce de León back in 1509. There are scores of historic buildings – including Casa Blanca, the former home of Ponce de Leon. But the Big Kahuna is definitely El Morro, an expansive fort offering superb sea views from its walls. Mixed in with the Spanish colonial history are trendy shops, restaurants, and cafes, offering a pleasant respite from sightseeing. Old San Juan’s narrow cobblestone streets can be steep, so wearing comfortable shoes is a must.





Taking a Spin in Saint Lucia

Saint Lucia is one of the most beautiful and romantic islands in the Caribbean. Couples especially will want to rent their own vehicle and set off to explore. Roads are winding, and the speed limit is most often a leisurely 30 mph. The scenery of Saint Lucia is the main player, and the coastal road that circles the island offers one amazing sea view after another.

 Main stops on any itinerary should include the drive in volcano in Soufriere; the soaring peaks of the volcanic twin Pitons, which can be viewed in the fishing town of Soufriere; and the lookout point at Marigot Bay. If driving on the left is a new experience, practice a bit on a quiet road before setting off.



Rolling Through Antigua

Antigua is rich in English heritage and is easily explored by car. Bypass the capital and harbor city of St. John’s and head out to the countryside. Here a traveler will find roads leading to historic sugar mills dating back to the 17th century (Betty’s Hope windmill is a standout).

Make a stop at the Devil’s Bridge, a blowhole shooting plumes of salt spray into the air; catch the sea views from historic Fort Barrington; and plan the drive so the last stop is at sunset, at the 500-foot vantage point of Shirley Heights, and wait for the green flash as the sun dips into the sea.

If it’s a Sunday drive you’ll be in luck, since Shirley Heights throws the island’s biggest party every Sunday, with island barbecue and live reggae and steel band music.

Happy Cruising!

Article courtesy of  USA TODAY

Staterooms to Avoid

I often tell the story of an uninformed traveler many years who booked the worst stateroom imaginable on a ship (they did not use a travel professional).  This trip involved a pregnant wife who had no sleep for seven days due to the sounds of DING DING DING going strong till 3AM from the casino above the stateroom.   Needless to say ‘Happy Wife – Happy Life’ did not apply for that trip!

If you have not guessed by now that was me who booked that disaster on one of our first cruises many years ago.  Even if you don't plan to spend much time in your stateroom, it should be a restful and a private place so you can maintain that much-needed vacation energy.  To help you do so, we've compiled a list of staterooms you’ll want to avoid if closet-like dimensions or loud casino sounds overhead don't sound appealing to you.

Tiny Interior Cruise Ship Cabin

Sure, price is a major factor when booking your cabin, but give yourself the benefit of the doubt: Would you want your "home away from home" to be smaller than your own bedroom? To give you an example of square footage, the average master bedroom in an American household runs about 200 square feet. Carnival's standard inside cabins begin at a healthy 185 square feet, but beware of the line's Category 1A cabins, which are oddly shaped and feature pull-out or bunk beds.  In comparison, Royal Caribbean's inside cabins on Majesty of the Seas (soon to be retired) run 114 square feet.

It's important to note that cabins on newer ships seem to be smaller than those found on their older siblings. For example, Haven suites on Norwegian's Breakaway and Getaway are smaller than the suites on its Gem-class ships. Even if you've sailed a line before, don't assume each ship will offer similar cabin sizes.

What a Lovely View? Obstructed View Cruise Ship Cabin

If a view is important to you, we make sure you know what you're getting a view of. An obstructed-view cabin category might cost less, but the quality of the vista varies from room to room. One view might be only partially obstructed, leaving most of the window occupied by sunsets over waves, while others artfully frame a length of lifeboats.



Ear Plugs Required Loud Noises 

It might seem obsessive to a first-timer, but locating loud and late-night venues could be a lifesaver when picking a place to have a restful night’s sleep.  Anything near a dance club, sports venue, lido deck or all-night eatery could mean throbbing bass, bouncing basketballs and the sweet sound of deck chairs scraping at 3 a.m. Even worse is the galley: bumping, rolling, shouting and stomping around the clock. Just because a venue shuts down at a certain hour doesn't mean there won't be commotion as it's being cleaned.

It's widely agreed that the best passenger deck to choose is one sandwiched between other passenger decks -- you might run into noisy neighbors, but it's unlikely they'll have access to pots, pans or an industrial sound system. Additionally, a cruise line will be more equipped to handle a passenger noise complaint rather than a request to move your cabin on what could be a fully booked ship.
If we can, we identify where crew service entrances are located -- stories of slamming doors day and night are enough for us to check twice.  And if the sound of footsteps keeps you up at night, don't book a cabin nearby major promenades or staircases.

And don't forget the cruise ship engine. While humming noises put some to sleep, the loud buzz of machinery might drive you batty.  Passengers on the lowest deck are most likely to hear engine or even anchor sounds.

Privacy out the Window 

A view is always preferable to no view, but be wary: Cabins that open onto a promenade deck offer little privacy, even with curtains closed. This was the complaint of one cruiser in an oceanview cabin on the lower promenade deck of Holland America's Volendam. The line's Lanai cabins boast sliding-glass doors with one-way views offering total concealment, but don't forget to shut them if you're planning a private moment; this isn't your back yard.

Other cabins providing questionable seclusion include the mini-suites beneath the SeaWalk on Royal Princess and Regal Princess and cabins facing the Boardwalk and Central Park areas on Royal Caribbean's Oasis of the Seas and Allure of the Seas. A passenger who stayed on the lowest level of the Central Park cabins reported having to keep their curtains closed for the length of the cruise because other passengers strolling through the park could see straight in.

Motion of the Ocean

If you know you have a history of motion sickness or even if you're not sure, err on the side of booking a more stable cabin. By "stable," we mean midship, closer to the interior and on a lower deck, where rocking motion is less likely to be felt. A balcony room might seem enticing for the fresh air, but a location on the outer edges of the ship could make it more susceptible to movement. That said, visual contact with the horizon line is said to aid in reducing nausea as you bob up and down.

Rough waters can be anticipated by itinerary and the time of year you're sailing. Generally, in the winter months, seas are rougher especially in the Atlantic. If you don't have a stomach of steel, consider skipping cabins that could make you queasy. A deluxe suite at the front of the ship might come with nice amenities, but you won't be able to enjoy them if you are ill.

What Kind of Guarantee?

Not saying that guarantee cabins aren't worth the gamble for an upgrade, but if you want assurance that you won't be in a pitching, noisy cabin, these cabins aren't the way to go. A guarantee cabin isn't actually a type of cabin but, rather, a method of booking a cabin. You pick a minimum cabin level you'd be comfortable in, and the cruise line assigns you a cabin close to sailing date based on availability.

The potential for an upgrade is appealing, and if you're cruising on a budget and don't have a particular issue with any of the cabin dilemmas listed above, then it could be worth your while to see what a guarantee might deliver. But your guarantee also could place you squarely above the anchor, next to a crew entrance or below the theater. With guarantee cabins, you lose your ability to complain about what you end up with.

Happy Cruising!

Health Reasons to Plan Your Vacation Now

I admit it I am a workaholic. I have been one since I was 14 at my first job at a local ice cream store.  At one point in college I had three jobs.   Studies seem to back this as Americans got 14 vacation days in 2012 and took 12 of them compared to the French who used 30 of the vacation days given to them. Workers in Spain get a minimum of 22 paid vacation days plus 12 national holidays.   Working all the time can be bad for your health, the body and mind need to rejuvenate every once and a while.  Here are five health reasons you should plan that vacation today!

1.  Helps you reduce stress 

Even just a day playing golf or a weekend getaway can help reduce stress hormones and even lower your blood pressure, studies show.  So, imagine what a week or more could do for you?!  From making you look and feel younger to being able to fight off more colds during the year, eliminating stress can work wonders.

2. Gives your heart a break

Studies show that your heart needs a vacation, too. In fact, maybe it needs two vacations a year. The Framingham Heart Study showed that women who take at least two vacations a year are eight times less likely to have coronary heart disease. A study done with men who had an elevated risk for coronary disease, showed that those who didn’t take an annual vacation were 32% more likely to die from a heart attack than the vacationers.

3. Helps you get closer to your family 

Getting away from day-to-day stresses helps families connect, a Purdue research shows. Those new, shared experiences promote closeness and positive ties that last far after the vacation ends.  We certainly know this one is true from travelling around the world with our boys from, the Southwest, Alaska, Italy, France, Spain, and Croatia.  These are memories we will never forget.

4. Makes you smarter at work

A vacation really can be the pause that refreshes—especially if you spend it disconnected from electronic devices and catching up on sleep. You may even be better at your job. That’s because stress can have an impact on decision making, according to research done by the National Institutes of Health. After a few days free of the daily stresses, you may be able to make more thoughtful decisions at work.

5. Makes you happier

A Wisconsin study showed lower levels of tension and depression among people who took vacations more frequently (once or twice a year) versus those who vacationed less often. In fact, it turns out that even simply anticipating a vacation is a mood booster, according to a Dutch study.

Happy Cruising!

Just Say No to a Working Vacation

With the holidays right around the corner, wouldn’t you prefer to cut all ties with the office while you’re out and concentrate on rest, relaxation and family?   We always have our mobile office with us while on our vacations.  We provide exceptional service and need to be available almost 24/7 to meet the needs of our clients.  But there are some strategies to eliminate (or at least drastically minimize) the amount of time you work while on vacation. We have some tips to help you prepare, so your vacation can be a real one.

Picture the perfect vacation.  Once you understand the link between your vision of the perfect vacation and your work, you can define exactly what you need to do to make that great vacation happen.

Create a work plan for each pre-vacation workweek you have left.  Identify the most important tasks and projects that need to be completed in the weeks leading up to your vacation, and align your time and efforts to ensure they get done. Resign yourself to being uncomfortable now so you can be comfortable later. Take care of any tasks you’ve been avoiding now so that they aren’t on your mind when you’re trying to have a good time.

Don’t respond to the demands of the day reactively.  Keep control of your day by breaking it into three kinds of blocks: strategic blocks (uninterrupted work time), buffer blocks (unplanned or lower-value tasks) and breakout blocks (free time to refresh and reinvigorate).  Isolate yourself from modern-day distractions.  If you allow yourself to get distracted by email, social media or the latest viral video, before you know it you’ll be on your vacation, stuck in your stateroom, working on the project you didn’t finish.

So keep that iPhone off and laptop closed and enjoy that well-earned vacation!

Happy Cruising!

TIPS: Your First Day Onboard

As experienced cruisers we have our own routine for the first day and hours on board a cruise.   We often head for lunch, explore the ship top to bottom, unpack, and have a relaxing drink on our balcony during sail away.  If you're a first-timer or haven't settled into a cruise routine, here's a list of tips to get you started.

Have lunch but do not necessarily head straight to the buffet.  The buffet can be one of the most crowded spaces on embarkation day because everyone comes hungry for lunch.  Check out your other lunch options.  Sometimes other venues are open for a first-day lunch, and they aren't as crowded.  For example the Pasta Bar on the second buffet level of some Carnival Ships or the Park Café and Sorrento’s Pizza on Royal ships.

Tour the ship, get your bearings, and identify which bars, eateries, and venues you want to visit first. We recommend starting at the top and working your way down.

Take lots of photos. Get the “I'm on vacation" photo of your family by the ship's rail; get a picture of your stateroom in pristine condition before it's wrecked with daily schedules, towel animals and your assorted laundry; capture interesting spots onboard before they're crowded with passengers. Post them on Facebook and Instagram.

Make your spa and salon appointments, as the most popular treatment times book up quickly. You can also take a tour of the spa to see what is offered and what specials they might be promoting.

Take a swim in the pool or hot tub. They're often uncrowded on the first day because many people haven't packed a change of clothes in their carry-on and need to wait for their luggage to arrive.  If your ship has waterslides give those a try on your first day – you are on vacation!

Make specialty dining reservations if you haven't done so online before your trip. Choice dining times can sell out.

Check in at the kids club and sign up your kids for the onboard camp activities. There's often an introductory session for kids and parents to meet the counselors and get acquainted with the facilities.

Check out the dining room. The maitre d' is typically available to take questions and make changes, if possible, on embarkation day. If you wanted early dining but got a late seating, want to switch from set-seating to flexible dining or just want to find out if you're at a two-top or 10-top, make a visit to the dining room. It's also good to check in with the maitre d' if you have dietary restrictions to make sure you'll be taken care of onboard.

Unpack your suitcases, and get that task (and your luggage) out of the way early.  While you unpack - meet your cabin steward and make any requests you have.

Participate in the sailaway party on deck.  It's festive, with live music and flowing drinks, and it's a fun way to kick off your cruise.

Embarkation day can be a great night to dine out in the specialty restaurants, as they're often less crowded and, on some lines, carry a reduced cover charge.

Watch the sun set over the ocean, go to the welcome show, hit the casino, sing karaoke and dance to the live bands -- your cruise starts tonight!

Happy Cruising!